167 lines
7.1 KiB
HTML
167 lines
7.1 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
<html lang="en">
|
|
<head>
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/stylesheet.css">
|
|
<title>~pi (lesson 6)~</title>
|
|
<meta charset="UTF-8" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
|
|
<link rel="shortcut-icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/favicon.png">
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
<body onload="toggleTextClass('answers')">
|
|
|
|
<h1 class="title">lesson 6 - <span style="vertical-align:-50%" class=title-emphasis>the particle pi</span></h1>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="title box-title">vocab</h2>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p> ale - all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful; abundance, everything, life, universe</p>
|
|
<p> pini - ago, completed, ended, finished, past</p>
|
|
<p> lipu - flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website</p>
|
|
<p> kala - fish, marine animal, sea creature</p>
|
|
<p> ijo - thing, phenomenon, object, matter</p>
|
|
<p> pana - give, send, emit, provide, put, release</p>
|
|
<p> kasi - plant, vegetation; herb, leaf</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ particles</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p> pi - regroups modifiers</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ notes</h3>
|
|
<div class=box>
|
|
<p>ijo is the most generic word. it can stand in as a placeholder for anything.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="title box-title">lesson</h2>
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ the particle pi</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p>pi is a really useful particle that regroups modifiers.</p>
|
|
<p>normally, each modifier modifies the sum of all its previous words in the phrase. the particle pi creates a second phrase which modifies the first phrase.</p>
|
|
<p>ijo pona mute - many good things<br>
|
|
ijo pi pona mute - very good thing</p>
|
|
<p>in the first example, <em>mute</em> modifies <em>ijo pona</em>, while in the second example, <em>pona mute</em> modifies <em>ijo</em>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ notes</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p>when i say phrase, i mean a collection of a headnoun + modifiers, like "jan" or "ilo moku"</p>
|
|
<p>a phrase with pi in it consists of two smaller phrases.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ examples</h3>
|
|
<div class=box>
|
|
<p>mi toki e ijo pi pona mute - i talk about very good things</p>
|
|
<p>mi toki e ijo pona mute - i talk about many good things</p>
|
|
<p>mi toki e ijo mute pi pona mute - i talk about many very good things</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="title box-title">exercises</h2>
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ repetition</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>jan ale li kama kala</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 1a" onclick="toggleTextClass('1a')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 1a" onclick="toggleTextClass('1a')">all the people are turning into fish</span></span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>kasi telo li ken moku</span>
|
|
<span class="answers hide">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 1b" onclick="toggleTextClass('1b')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 1b" onclick="toggleTextClass('1b')">seaweed is edible</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>my friend who knows how to build houses is giving out documents about building</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 1c" onclick="toggleTextClass('1c')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 1c" onclick="toggleTextClass('1c')">jan pona mi ni li pana e lipu pali: ona li sona pali e tomo</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class="sentence">something is making everything become something</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 1d" onclick="toggleTextClass('1d')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 1d" onclick="toggleTextClass('1d')">ijo li pali e ni: ijo ale li kama ijo</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class="sentence">nothing can fix everything</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 1e" onclick="toggleTextClass('1e')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 1e" onclick="toggleTextClass('1e')">(ijo) ala li ken pona e (ijo) ale</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ translate from toki pona to english</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>soweli li pana e lipu pi sona mute</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 2a" onclick="toggleTextClass('2a')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 2a" onclick="toggleTextClass('2a')">the animal is handing out documents with lots of knowledge</span></span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>jan pi sona kala li sona e ni: kala li ken moku e jan</span>
|
|
<span class="answers hide">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 2b" onclick="toggleTextClass('2b')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 2b" onclick="toggleTextClass('2b')">the marine biologist knows that fish can eat people</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>ona li waso pi suwi mute</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 2c" onclick="toggleTextClass('2c')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 2c" onclick="toggleTextClass('2c')">they're a really cute bat</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class="sentence">jan sin pi mute pona li kama</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 2d" onclick="toggleTextClass('2d')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 2d" onclick="toggleTextClass('2d')">a good amount of new people are coming</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ translate from english to toki pona</h3>
|
|
<div class="box box-top">
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>i'm reading the book of evil knowledge</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 3a" onclick="toggleTextClass('3a')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 3a" onclick="toggleTextClass('3a')">mi lukin e lipu pi sona ike</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>the bugs built a little bug cemetery</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 3b" onclick="toggleTextClass('3b')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 3b" onclick="toggleTextClass('3b')">pipi li pali e tomo lili pi pipi moli</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>the absence of my partner makes everything bad</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 3c" onclick="toggleTextClass('3c')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 3c" onclick="toggleTextClass('3c')">weka pi olin mi li ike e ale</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><span class=sentence>people who are very far away are trying to eat my fish</span>
|
|
<span class="hide answers">
|
|
- <span class="zelda 3d" onclick="toggleTextClass('3d')">answer</span>
|
|
<span class="hide zelda 3d" onclick="toggleTextClass('3d')">jan pi weka mute li lukin moku e kala mi</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</p>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h3 class="box-title title sub-title"><a href="answers">~ answers page</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
|
|
<div class=box style="text-align: center;">
|
|
<a class=link style="float:left;" href=../5>prev </a>
|
|
<a class=link href=../> index </a>
|
|
<a class=link style="float:right;" href=../7> next</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<script src="/assets/script.js"></script>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|