185 lines
5.8 KiB
HTML
185 lines
5.8 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/stylesheet.css" />
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<title>pi (lesson 6)</title>
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<meta
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charset="UTF-8"
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name="viewport"
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content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"
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/>
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<link rel="shortcut-icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/favicon.png" />
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</head>
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<body onload="toggleTextClass('answers')">
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<h1 class="title">
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lesson 6 -
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<span style="vertical-align: -50%" class="title-emphasis"
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>the particle pi</span
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>
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</h1>
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<h2 class="title box-title">vocab</h2>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p>
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ale - all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful;
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abundance, everything, life, universe
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</p>
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<p> pini - ago, completed, ended, finished, past</p>
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<p> lipu - flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website</p>
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<p> kala - fish, marine animal, sea creature</p>
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<p> ijo - thing, phenomenon, object, matter</p>
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<p> pana - give, send, emit, provide, put, release</p>
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<p> kasi - plant, vegetation; herb, leaf</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ particles</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p> pi - regroups modifiers</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ notes</h3>
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<div class="box">
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<p>
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ijo is the most generic word. it can stand in as a placeholder for
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anything.
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</p>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">lesson</h2>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ the particle pi</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p>pi is a really useful particle that regroups modifiers.</p>
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<p>
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normally, each modifier modifies the sum of all its previous words in
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the phrase. the particle pi creates a second phrase which modifies the
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first phrase.
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</p>
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<p class="quote">
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<span class="sentence">ijo pona mute</span><br />~ many good things
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</p>
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<p class="quote">
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<span class="sentence">ijo pi pona mute</span><br />~ very good thing
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</p>
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<p>
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in the first example, <em>mute</em> modifies <em>ijo pona</em>, while in
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the second example, <em>pona mute</em> modifies <em>ijo</em>
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</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ notes</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p>
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when i say phrase, i mean a collection of a headnoun + modifiers, like
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"jan" or "ilo moku"
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</p>
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<p>a phrase with pi in it consists of two smaller phrases.</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ examples</h3>
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<div class="box">
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<p class="quote">
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<span class="sentence">mi toki e ijo pi pona mute</span><br />~ i talk
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about very good things
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</p>
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<p class="quote">
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<span class="sentence">mi toki e ijo pona mute</span><br />~ i talk
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about many good things
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</p>
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<p class="quote">
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<span class="sentence">mi toki e ijo mute pi pona mute</span><br />~ i
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talk about many very good things
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</p>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">exercises</h2>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ repetition</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>jan ale li kama kala</summary>
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<p>all the people are turning into fish</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>kasi telo li ken moku</summary>
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<p>seaweed is edible</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>
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my friend who knows how to build houses is handing out documents about
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building
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</summary>
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<p>jan pona mi li pana e lipu pali. ona li sona pali e tomo</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>something is making everything become something</summary>
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<p>ijo li pali e ni: ijo ale li kama ijo</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>nothing can fix everything</summary>
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<p>(ijo) ala li ken pona e (ijo) ale</p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
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~ translate from toki pona to english
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</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>soweli li pana e lipu pi sona mute</summary>
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<p>the animal is handing out documents with lots of knowledge</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>jan pi sona kala li sona e ni: kala li ken moku e jan</summary>
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<p>the marine biologist knows that fish can eat people</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>ona li waso pi suwi mute</summary>
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<p>they're a really cute bat</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>jan sin pi mute pona li kama</summary>
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<p>a good amount of new people are coming</p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
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~ translate from english to toki pona
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</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>i'm reading the book of evil knowledge</summary>
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<p>mi lukin e lipu pi sona ike</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>the bugs built a little bug cemetery</summary>
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<p>pipi li pali e tomo lili pi pipi moli</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>the absence of my partner makes everything bad</summary>
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<p>weka pi olin mi li ike e ale</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>
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people who are very far away are trying to eat my fish
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</summary>
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<p>jan pi weka mute li lukin moku e kala mi</p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
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<div class="box" style="text-align: center">
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<a class="link" style="float: left" href="../5">prev </a>
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<a class="link" href="../"> index </a>
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<a class="link" style="float: right" href="../7"> next</a>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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