237 lines
7.1 KiB
HTML
Executable File
237 lines
7.1 KiB
HTML
Executable File
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/stylesheet.css" />
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<title>preverbs (lesson 5)</title>
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<meta
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charset="UTF-8"
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name="viewport"
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content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"
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/>
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<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/tp-favicon.png" />
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1 class="title">
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lesson 5 -
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<span style="vertical-align: -50%" class="title-emphasis">preverbs</span>
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</h1>
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<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
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<div class="box" style="text-align: center">
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<a class="link" style="float: left" href="4">prev </a>
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<a class="link" href="./"> index </a>
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<a class="link" style="float: right" href="6"> next</a>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">vocab</h2>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p> pipi - bug, insect, ant, spider</p>
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<p> moli - dead, dying</p>
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<p> ilo - tool, implement, machine, device</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ preverbs</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p>
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kama - arriving, coming, future, summoned; (pv.) to become, manage to,
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succeed in
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</p>
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<p>
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wile - must, need, require, should, want, wish; (pv.) to want to, to
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need to
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</p>
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<p>
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awen - enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying; (pv.) to
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continue to, to keep
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</p>
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<p>
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sona - know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on; (pv.)
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to know how to
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</p>
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<p> ken - be allowed to, can, may; possible; (pv.) to be able to</p>
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<p>
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lukin - eye; look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch; look for,
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seek; (pv.) try to
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</p>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ notes</h3>
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<div class="box">
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<p>
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words have different meanings when used as preverbs and otherwise. the
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preverb meaning of a word is marked with (pv.)
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</p>
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<p>
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there are two words you already know on this list, ken and lukin, but
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their preverb meanings are new.
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</p>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">lesson</h2>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ preverbs</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<p>
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<span class="preverb">preverbs</span> go before the predicate and modify
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it.
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</p>
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<p>
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preverbs can only be modified with the word ala, to negate it. you can
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also put multiple preverbs after each other.
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</p>
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<div class="quote">
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<p>
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<span class="subject">subject</span> li
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<span class="preverb">preverb</span>
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<span class="predicate">predicate</span> (e
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<span class="object">object</span>)
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ examples</h3>
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<div class="box">
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<div class="quote">
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<p class="sentence">
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waso li <span class="preverb">awen</span> lukin e sina
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</p>
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<p>~ the bird <span class="preverb">keeps</span> looking at you</p>
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</div>
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<div class="quote">
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<p class="sentence">
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mi <span class="preverb">ken ala</span> moli e pipi
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</p>
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<p>~ i <span class="preverb">can't</span> kill the bug</p>
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</div>
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<div class="quote">
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<p class="sentence">
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jan li <span class="preverb">wile ala</span> moku e pipi
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</p>
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<p>~ people <span class="preverb">don't wanna</span> eat bugs</p>
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</div>
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<div class="quote">
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<p class="sentence">sina <span class="preverb">ken kama</span> pona</p>
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<p>~ you <span class="preverb">can become</span> good</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">exercises</h2>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ one for each preverb</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>mi lukin pali e ilo pona</summary>
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<p>i try to build good tools</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>ona li wile moku e pipi</summary>
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<p>they wanna eat bugs</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>jan li kama sona toki pona</summary>
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<p>people come to know how to speak well</p>
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<p>people learn to speak toki pona</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>waso li sona waso</summary>
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<p>birds know how to be birds</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>waso suwi li awen wile e pipi</summary>
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<p>the cute bird still wants a bug</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>soweli li ken moku e sina 😱</summary>
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<p>animals can eat you <span class="sentence">😱</span></p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
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~ translate from toki pona to english
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</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>mi ken awen wawa</summary>
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<p>we can stay strong</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>weka ona li wawa e jan mute</summary>
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<p>their absence empowers the people</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>ilo li ken ala moli e soweli</summary>
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<p>tools can't kill animals</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>jan li kama e moku</summary>
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<p>the person brings food</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>waso li pali e ilo toki</summary>
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<p>the bat is making a phone (communication device)</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>jan li pali e ni · mi wile awen soweli</summary>
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<p>people make me want to remain an animal</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>mi wile e ni · sina lukin e pipi pona</summary>
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<p>i wish that you see good bugs</p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
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~ translate from english to toki pona
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</h3>
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<div class="box box-top">
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<details>
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<summary>i wanna learn toki pona</summary>
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<p>mi wile kama sona toki pona</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>i can't see that</summary>
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<p>mi ken ala lukin e ni</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>i am protecting you</summary>
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<p>mi awen e sina</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>your goodness can fix many buildings</summary>
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<p>pona sina li ken pona e tomo mute</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>i saw that you fixed our house</summary>
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<p>mi lukin e ni · sina pona e tomo mi</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>this tool strengthens the bugs</summary>
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<p>ilo ni li wawa e pipi</p>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>i'm trying to see my glasses</summary>
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<p>mi lukin lukin e ilo lukin mi</p>
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</details>
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</div>
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<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
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<div class="box" style="text-align: center">
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<a class="link" style="float: left" href="4">prev </a>
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<a class="link" href="./"> index </a>
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<a class="link" style="float: right" href="6"> next</a>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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