lipu-sona/2.html

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/stylesheet.css" />
<title>li (lesson 2)</title>
<meta
charset="UTF-8"
name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"
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</head>
<body>
<h1 class="title">
lesson 2 -
<span style="vertical-align: -50%" class="title-emphasis"
>the particle li</span
>
</h1>
<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
<div class="box" style="text-align: center">
<a class="link" style="float: left" href="1">prev 󱥐</a>
<a class="link" href="./">󱤪 index 󱤪</a>
<a class="link" style="float: right" href="3">󱤖 next</a>
</div>
<h2 class="title box-title">vocab</h2>
<div class="box box-top">
<p>󱥆 ona - third-person pronoun (he/she/it/they)</p>
<p>󱤻 musi - artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreation</p>
<p>󱤑 jan - human being, person</p>
<p>󱤍 ike - bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant</p>
<p>󱥢 soweli - animal, beast, land mammal</p>
<p>󱥴 waso - bird, flying creature, winged animal</p>
</div>
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ particle</h3>
<div class="box sub-box">
<p>󱤧 li - marks the predicate</p>
</div>
<h2 class="title box-title">lesson</h2>
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ sentences without mi or sina</h3>
<div class="box box-top">
<p>
we covered sentences with only mi or sina as the subject, but for
sentences with any other word as the subject, it's different.
</p>
<p>in this case, you use the particle li to introduce the predicate:</p>
<div class="quote">
<p>
<span class="subject">subject</span> <em>li</em>
<span class="predicate">predicate</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">~ examples</h3>
<div class="box">
<div class="quote">
<p class="sentence">
<span class="subject">ona</span> li
<span class="predicate">suwi</span>
</p>
<p>
~
<span class="subject">they</span>
<span class="predicate">are cute</span>
</p>
</div>
<div class="quote">
<p class="sentence">
<span class="subject">waso</span> li
<span class="predicate">waso</span>
</p>
<p>
~
<span class="subject">birds</span>
<span class="predicate">are birds</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<h2 class="title box-title">exercises</h2>
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
~ translate from toki pona to english
</h3>
<div class="box box-top">
<details>
<summary>ona li waso</summary>
<p>they're a bird</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>jan li musi</summary>
<p>people are playing</p>
</details>
</div>
<h3 class="title box-title sub-title">
~ translate from english to toki pona
</h3>
<div class="box-top box">
<details>
<summary>evil is bad</summary>
<p>ike li ike</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>sweets are great</summary>
<p>suwi li pona</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>i like movies</summary>
<p>musi li pona</p>
</details>
<details class="hint">
<summary>hint</summary>
<p>movies are a type of entertainment; a musi</p>
</details>
</div>
<h2 class="title box-title">navigation</h2>
<div class="box" style="text-align: center">
<a class="link" style="float: left" href="1">prev 󱥐</a>
<a class="link" href="./">󱤪 index 󱤪</a>
<a class="link" style="float: right" href="3">󱤖 next</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>