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< title > ~pi (lesson 6)~< / title >
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< h1 class = "title" > lesson 6 - < span style = "vertical-align:-50%" class = title-emphasis > the particle pi< / span > < / h1 >
< h2 class = "title box-title" > vocab< / h2 >
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< p > ale - all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful; abundance, everything, life, universe< / p >
< p > pini - ago, completed, ended, finished, past< / p >
< p > lipu - flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website< / p >
< p > kala - fish, marine animal, sea creature< / p >
< p > ijo - thing, phenomenon, object, matter< / p >
< p > pana - give, send, emit, provide, put, release< / p >
< p > kasi - plant, vegetation; herb, leaf< / p >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ particles< / h3 >
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< p > pi - regroups modifiers< / p >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ notes< / h3 >
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< p > ijo is the most generic word. it can stand in as a placeholder for anything.< / p >
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< h2 class = "title box-title" > lesson< / h2 >
< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ the particle pi< / h3 >
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< p > pi is a really useful particle that regroups modifiers.< / p >
< p > normally, each modifier modifies the sum of all its previous words in the phrase. the particle pi creates a second phrase which modifies the first phrase.< / p >
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< p class = quote > ijo pona mute< br > ~ many good things< / p >
< p class = quote > ijo pi pona mute< br > ~ very good thing< / p >
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< p > in the first example, < em > mute< / em > modifies < em > ijo pona< / em > , while in the second example, < em > pona mute< / em > modifies < em > ijo< / em >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ notes< / h3 >
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< p > when i say phrase, i mean a collection of a headnoun + modifiers, like "jan" or "ilo moku"< / p >
< p > a phrase with pi in it consists of two smaller phrases.< / p >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ examples< / h3 >
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< p class = quote > mi toki e ijo pi pona mute< br > ~ i talk about very good things< / p >
< p class = quote > mi toki e ijo pona mute< br > ~ i talk about many good things< / p >
< p class = quote > mi toki e ijo mute pi pona mute< br > ~ i talk about many very good things< / p >
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< h2 class = "title box-title" > exercises< / h2 >
< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ repetition< / h3 >
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< summary > jan ale li kama kala< / summary >
< p > all the people are turning into fish< / p >
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< summary > kasi telo li ken moku< / summary >
< p > seaweed is edible< / p >
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< summary > my friend who knows how to build houses is handing out documents about building< / summary >
< p > jan pona mi li pana e lipu pali. ona li sona pali e tomo< / p >
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< summary > something is making everything become something< / summary >
< p > ijo li pali e ni: ijo ale li kama ijo< / p >
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< summary > nothing can fix everything< / summary >
< p > (ijo) ala li ken pona e (ijo) ale< / p >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ translate from toki pona to english< / h3 >
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< summary > soweli li pana e lipu pi sona mute< / summary >
< p > the animal is handing out documents with lots of knowledge< / p >
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< summary > jan pi sona kala li sona e ni: kala li ken moku e jan< / summary >
< p > the marine biologist knows that fish can eat people< / p >
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< summary > ona li waso pi suwi mute< / summary >
< p > they're a really cute bat< / p >
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< summary > jan sin pi mute pona li kama< / summary >
< p > a good amount of new people are coming< / p >
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< h3 class = "title box-title sub-title" > ~ translate from english to toki pona< / h3 >
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< summary > i'm reading the book of evil knowledge< / summary >
< p > mi lukin e lipu pi sona ike< / p >
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< summary > the bugs built a little bug cemetery< / summary >
< p > pipi li pali e tomo lili pi pipi moli< / p >
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< summary > the absence of my partner makes everything bad< / summary >
< p > weka pi olin mi li ike e ale< / p >
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< summary > people who are very far away are trying to eat my fish< / summary >
< p > jan pi weka mute li lukin moku e kala mi< / p >
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< h2 class = "title box-title" > navigation< / h2 >
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< a class = link style = "float:left;" href = ../5 > prev < / a >
< a class = link href = ../ > index < / a >
< a class = link style = "float:right;" href = ../7 > next< / a >
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